The castles in the Loire Valley, included in the World Heritage List, are the second most popular tourist destination in France after Paris. It is unlikely to see all the castles of the valley at once (there are about 60 of them), so we have chosen 10 most interesting castles of the Loire Valley for the first acquaintance.
To make your trip as comfortable as possible, we recommend renting a car or staying in the town of Tours, which offers convenient access to most of the Loire Valley castles by public transportation.
Château de Chenonceau
This castle, one of the most beautiful and visited in France, is called the "women's castle" or "ladies' castle" - women played an important role in its history.
Château de Chenonceau, built on the site of a medieval château in 1513-1517, was confiscated shortly after the owner's death and became the property of King Francis I. His son Henry II gave the château to his favorite Diane de Poitiers, who was 20 years older than the monarch. His son Henry II, on ascending the throne, gave the castle to his favorite Diane de Poitiers, who was 20 years older than the monarch. Diana had to leave the estate under pressure from the king's lawful wife, Catherine de Medici, after his death at a tournament.
Later, the castle changed hands many times, but one thing remained unchanged - it was taken care of mainly by the wives of the owners. Chenonceau is still privately owned today, but is open to visitors.
The most valuable exhibits of the museum are antique furniture, tapestries and paintings, among which there are works by Rubens, Tintoretto, Van Dyck and other outstanding European masters of the XVI-XVIII centuries.
Ticket price: €15.50.
Château de Chambord
The castle was built in the early 16th century for King Francis I, who wanted to be able to hunt and meet the lady of his heart who lived nearby. Leonardo da Vinci, who was the court architect at the time and died a few months before construction began, was involved in the design of the building. During a walk through the castle you will see the famous double spiral staircase - the genius's idea, which he never got the chance to see realized.
The building is astonishing in its size: 156 by 117 meters, 426 rooms, 77 staircases, 282 fireplaces. There are evidences that the king even wanted to adjust the Loire riverbed so that the river flowed right under the windows of his residence, but he gave up this idea.
Chambord is surrounded by a huge park, where you can see rare plants and animals (the territory is protected by the state). It is the most visited of the Loire Valley castles, about 700000 people come here annually.
An interesting fact for Disney fans: Chambord became the prototype of the main character's castle in the animated film "Beauty and the Beast".
Ticket price: €16.
Château du Clos Lucé
The castle and the three hectares of land around it were bought in the early 16th century by Louise of Savoy, mother of King Francis I. Clos Lucé is worth seeing if only because Leonardo da Vinci spent the last three years of his life here. The interior of the rooms where the artist lived has been recreated, and the museum and park exhibit his inventions, including prototypes of a helicopter, airplane, tank and parachute that amaze tourists with their resemblance to their modern counterparts.