Begin your exploration of Melbourne by visiting Federation Square, a beloved gathering place in the city. It spans an entire city block, bounded by Swanston, Russell, and Flinders Streets, along with the Yarra River. Inside the uniquely designed shard-like buildings, you'll find a plethora of shops, cinemas, art galleries, exhibition centers, restaurants, and office spaces. The square also houses a tourist information center where you can obtain free guides to Melbourne and the surrounding area.
For a bird's-eye view of Melbourne, consider ascending to the observation deck on the 88th floor of the Eureka Tower. Another option is to enjoy a meal at the Vue de Monde restaurant on the 55th floor of the Rialto Towers (formerly a viewpoint until it closed due to the construction of a taller building).
Discover wildlife from around the world at the Melbourne Zoo, while marine creatures from the South Seas await you at the local aquarium. Families with children should make a point to visit Circus Oz, Australia's renowned circus that was one of the pioneers in the world to eliminate animal acts. Just outside Melbourne, on Phillip Island, you can have an up-close encounter with penguins.