Exploring the picturesque chivalric castles nestled amidst dense forests may seem like a dream from brochures and postcards, but reaching these remote monuments requires some planning. The distances between Estonian towns and cities can be quite substantial, and intercity bus schedules may not always be convenient. Therefore, you have two main options: either rent a car for flexibility or join a group tour where you can travel together.
Requirements for Renting a Car in Estonia
Car rental services in Estonia are typically available to individuals who are at least 21 years old and hold an international driver's license that was issued no more than two years ago. However, for certain car classes, the minimum age requirement may be raised to 23 years. You do not need a green card for car rental in Estonia; instead, you can obtain a local insurance policy at the border.
It's essential to have a credit card with a balance of at least 800-1000 EUR to cover the deposit and rental fees. To ensure the car's timely return, the deposit amount is temporarily blocked on the credit card during the rental period and unfrozen after the vehicle is returned to the rental agency.
How Much Does Car Rental Cost in Estonia?
In general, car rental prices in Estonia can be considered moderate, but they vary depending on the car's class. Here's a general breakdown:
- Compact cars usually cost around 15-20 EUR per day.
- SUVs typically range from 30-40 EUR per day.
Booking cars through aggregator websites is often more cost-effective compared to booking directly through the rental company's website. However, keep in mind that reservations are usually based on car classes rather than specific models.
The cost of renting a car in Estonia typically includes the following:
- Gas tank refueling.
- Unlimited mileage.
- Payment of standard taxes.
- Insurance coverage for theft and traffic accidents.
- Basic civil insurance (CDW) with a personal contribution ranging from 400 to 800 EUR.
In some cases, the rental fee might also cover airport taxes, technical support, winter tires, and other extras. Opting for additional insurance with full coverage can fully exempt the renter from any payments in case of vehicle damage.
The high demand for car rentals in Estonia has led to a wide range of options. You can find globally recognized companies like Europcar, Avis, Budget, SIXT, Hertz, Prime, and Global Cars, as well as lesser-known Estonian car rental firms. Reputable brands offer the advantage of their reputation, guarantees, and experience, while lesser-known companies may offer lower rates.
When dealing with a lesser-known rental firm, it's important to insist on a detailed description of the car's existing defects at the time of rental to avoid being charged for any pre-existing scratches or damages.
Driving in Estonia: Important Information
Estonia has a strict policy of zero tolerance for traffic offenders, which helps maintain excellent road conditions. Speed limits are monitored using automatic recorders, and radar detectors are prohibited.
Be aware that traffic fines in Estonia can be quite costly and attempting to bribe a police officer will only worsen the situation. It's advisable to drive with discipline and respect local driving customs. Here are some key rules and regulations:
- The standard speed limit in urban areas is 50 km/hour on roads and 20 km/hour in residential areas. On country roads, the limit is up to 90 km/hour. Passenger cars without trailers are allowed to reach speeds of up to 110 km/hour on the autobahn.
- The maximum permissible blood alcohol content for drivers is 0.2 ppm.
- Headlights must remain on at all times during the day.
- Drivers entering a roundabout must yield to those already in the circle.
- Pedestrians should be allowed to cross only after the vehicle comes to a complete stop.
- Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers in the car, and children under three years of age must use special child seats.
- Using a mobile phone while driving is allowed only with a hands-free headset.
- When stopping on country roads in the dark, it's required to wear a reflective vest when leaving the vehicle.
Parking in the central parts of large cities and historic areas is generally paid. Parking tickets can be purchased at kiosks near parking lots or from vending machines. The cost and timing for parking can vary significantly from city to city and even within neighborhoods. For example, in Tallinn, there are four paid parking zones with varying rules.
Gasoline prices in Estonia, while trending upwards, are still significantly lower than in Western Europe. As of the beginning of 2016, prices for unleaded gasoline (A-95 grade) reached 0.96 EUR per liter, while A-98 grade gasoline cost 1.01 EUR per liter. Liquefied gas is also available as an alternative fuel, priced at 0.52 EUR per liter, and diesel (DT) at 0.91 EUR per liter. It's a good idea to check fuel prices on specialized resources before your trip to Estonia.