Where is Umag located?
Umag is a charming town situated in the northwestern region of the Istrian peninsula, which is a part of Croatia. It is approximately 258.5 kilometers away from Zagreb, the capital of Croatia, making it closer to Slovenia and Italy. The town is nestled within a natural harbor along the bay's shoreline. Umag's allure lies in its pristine Adriatic waters, lush pine forests, and centuries-old history. Additionally, the annual ATP tennis tournaments, such as the Croatia Open, further enhance Umag's popularity.
The residents of Umag are primarily engaged in tourism, agriculture, and the food industry. The town has a multinational population of nearly 13,500 people, with over 60% being of Croatian descent and more than 14% of Italian heritage. Both Croatian and Italian are recognized as official languages in Umag. The town is connected to Venice, Italy, via regular ferry and road transportation.
The national currency is the Croatian kuna (HRK).
History of Umag
The exact founding date of Umag remains uncertain, with the earliest written references dating back to the 7th century. However, archaeological findings suggest human habitation in the area during the Roman era and even earlier. Umag endured periods of raids and destruction throughout its history. After the Romans, it came under the rule of the Byzantines and later the Franks. In the 13th century, Umag became a part of the Venetian Republic and remained under Venetian control for five centuries.
Subsequently, Umag became a part of the Austrian monarchy, except during Napoleon's rule. Following World War I, the town returned to Italy. After World War II, Umag became a Yugoslav city and, with the dissolution of Yugoslavia, became part of independent Croatia.
