Motorbiking in Thailand is a convenient, fast, and cost-effective way to navigate within a city or its surroundings. The local climate can make staying outdoors for extended periods uncomfortable, public transportation may be sporadic, and taxis can be expensive. Therefore, having a personal vehicle is often essential. Renting a motorcycle in Thailand is particularly useful for travelers who plan to explore beyond the beach areas, which most tourists do.
Types of Motorcycles
When renting a motorcycle in Thailand, you have two main options to choose from:
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Automatic: These motorcycles don't require changing gears; you simply use the throttle to control speed.
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Semi-automatic: These motorcycles require gear shifting and typically cost an additional 50 THB per day to rent.
While both automatic and semi-automatic motorcycles come at a cost, many find automatics more convenient for everyday use.
Where to Rent Motorcycles
The choice of rental provider is crucial. The most reliable option is to rent from a hotel rental shop. Although it may cost slightly more (around 10-15 THB per day), it reduces the risk of dealing with an unscrupulous vehicle owner.
If you prefer renting from private companies, opt for ones with a substantial fleet of vehicles (at least 15 units). This can provide greater assurance of professionalism and reliability.
Monthly motorcycle rentals typically range from 2,500 THB in smaller towns to 4,000 THB in popular destinations like Phuket and Bangkok.
Travel Tips
When renting a motorcycle in Thailand, it's advisable to avoid brand new bikes that are free of any scratches or imperfections. Even minor damage can result in exorbitant fines.
Before signing the rental contract, the rental company should provide a sheet for tourists to sign. This sheet should detail all pre-existing damage to the bike, including scratches, scuffs, malfunctioning parts (like the speedometer), and other issues. This serves as a reference blueprint for the bike's condition.
Before finalizing the rental agreement, personally inspect and test the bike. Pay close attention to crucial safety features such as brakes and the ignition key. Typically, any rented bike should come with a technical certificate, usually kept in the bike's trunk.
Having insurance for the motorcycle is a practical choice. It can cover damages incurred while riding and unexpected events like theft of the vehicle, with the costs borne by the insurance company.
Thailand is known for having strict police officers. It's advisable to avoid any encounters with them, even when you have all the proper documentation. Failure to wear a helmet, for instance, could result in a 500 THB fine.
When reviewing the rental contract, be sure to:
- Verify that all passport details are recorded accurately.
- Check the specified penalty amounts, including any fines for returning the bike late.
Buying a Motorcycle
Some travelers staying in Thailand for extended periods, especially during the winter season or for 3-4 months annually, may consider buying a motorcycle. It's also more practical if you have friends, family, or colleagues in Thailand who can look after the bike during the periods when you're not using it.
However, not everyone needs to buy a bike. It's a practical choice for those who frequently need to leave their city of residence for shopping, excursions, or other purposes.
The cost of a new motorcycle in Thailand starts at 40,000 THB, while used bikes can be found for around 15,000 THB.
Getting a Motorcycle License
In Thailand, riding a motorcycle without a license, or without wearing a helmet, can result in a 500 THB fine. While it's possible to avoid encounters with the police for some time, it's advisable to obtain a license for peace of mind.
To obtain a driver's license for motorcycles in Thailand, the following requirements must be met:
- Basic proficiency in English and/or Thai.
- Knowledge of local traffic regulations.
- Possession of a medical examination certificate.
- Possession of a valid passport, tourist visa, or traveler's stamp (the latter allows a stay of up to one month).
- A resident certificate confirming temporary residence in the country.
- Successful completion of a practical driving test.
To obtain a resident's certificate, you must visit the Immigration Office with your original passport, copies of your passport, a rental agreement, and two 3x4 photos. Tourists are typically required to fill out an application form at the Immigration Office.
A medical certificate can be obtained for 100 THB at any polyclinic or hospital, and it only takes about five minutes.
Once you have collected all the necessary documents, you should bring them to the local transport department and take the driving license test there. This process includes an eyesight check, which may include checking for color blindness, and you will be required to pay a state tax fee of 150 THB.
Attempting to obtain a fake license is not recommended. Police officers can easily spot counterfeit documents and may take legal action, which could result in penalties even higher than those for not having a license.
Riding a motorcycle in Thailand is generally not difficult and is often more practical than using a bicycle. It provides a convenient and budget-friendly way to explore the city quickly.