If you have never been to Bulgaria, you need to know about this Balkan country. What the country is interesting and how much it is ready to receive tourists - read in the article. We have prepared for you the most important and up-to-date information about the Republic of Bulgaria.
Bulgaria on the map
Compared to other Balkan countries, Bulgaria occupies a fairly large territory. The country has an area of 111 thousand km². The eastern part of the Balkan Peninsula and the Black Sea coast is Bulgaria.
The country neighbors with such states: in the northern part - with Romania, in the southern part - with Turkey and Greece. In the western part is Serbia and Macedonia, and in the eastern part is Ukraine, Russia and Georgia.
Natural features of Bulgaria
Climate
Climatic conditions are mild, suitable for a good vacation.
Summer. Thanks to a light breeze, the high summer temperatures are not felt. Beach season opens in May and lasts until October.
Winter. If you want to come to Bulgaria in winter, you can enjoy mountain ski resorts that are as good as the European ones.
The Sea
The water here is less salty than in many other resorts, but it is calm and crystal clear. The Black Sea is cooler than the Adriatic in Montenegro, yet swimming remains pleasant and refreshing.
Water temperature depends on the summer month and ranges from +20 to +26°C.
The sea is home to a wide variety of fish species.
Beaches
The beach areas at Bulgarian resorts are predominantly sandy.
The only exception is the beach of Old Nessebar, which is covered with tiny seashells.
Excursion Tours
Cities such as Varna, Nessebar, Burgas, and Pomorie are easily accessible to any traveler, whether by bus or rental car.
International excursions to Turkey, Greece, and Romania are also available.
Sights of Bulgaria
Every city offers its own fascinating and unique landmarks. Depending on their origin, they can be roughly divided into several categories.
Natural Treasures
Thanks to natural processes, Bulgaria is home to stunning parks and a rich variety of plants.
Botanical Garden in Balchik
This garden hosts an impressive collection of cacti. It is located next to the former royal summer residence. Entrance costs 15 BGN.
Lake Pomorie
This lake includes a bird sanctuary and salt extraction sites. It is also famous for its healing muds, which always attract many visitors.
Sand Spit
The spit stretches along Lake Pomorie and is no wider than 50 km. It is one of the calmest and most secluded spots on the beach. For this reason, the Sand Spit is popular among naturist tourists.
Cultural Monuments
The cultural heritage of Bulgaria represents:
Old Nessebar
The oldest Bulgarian town is unique in that part of it is located under water. The wooden houses and narrow streets make the town mysterious and charming. On the territory of Nessebar you can visit the Archeological and Ethnographic Museums.
Pomorie
The town is divided into two parts: old and new. The old part is suitable for hiking. Pomorie, thanks to many parks and flowers, is liked by tourists. And some even move to live in this town.
Burgas
The city has a port, seaside park and a verydeveloped infrastructure. On its territory is located everything you need for a comfortable and interesting vacation. Cafes, bicycle paths, monuments, flowerbeds and comfortable benches - everything for guests of the city.
Sand Sculptures
Burgas Lake Park every year gathers world masters in creating unique sand sculptures. Many tourists come to Bulgaria to witness the unusual action.
Religious sites
The following places are the most striking sights in religious terms.
The temples of Nessebar
Every tourist who comes here must see the incredible 10 temples of Old Nessebar. They once numbered up to forty, but not all of them have survived. The most popular among the guests of the town is the Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, where the face of the Blessed Virgin Mary Hodegetria is kept. The miracle-working icon cures bodily and mental wounds of believers.
The Monastery of St. George
This is a male monastery, which is located in the most picturesque area of the city. On its territory there is a museum, a source of healing water and a miraculous icon of St. George the Victorious.
The temples of Burgas
They are a symbol of antiquity and ancient architecture. Each church in the city is interesting in its own way. One is unique for its scale, another for the fact that many years ago it was a hospital. Due to the fact that all the churches are located in the center of Burgas, every tourist has the opportunity to touch the shrine.
Bulgaria is a great option for a vacation. Cozy beaches and quality ski resorts will not leave anyone indifferent. In turn, the architecture and local cuisine will always be remembered.
