Egypt boasts a reasonably well-developed transportation system, and travelers can access nearly every corner of the country affordably through public transport.
Alexandria and Cairo are the only cities in Egypt with their dedicated transportation systems. However, the rules of the road here can be described as rather unconventional, with an apparent lack of structured regulations. Buses in Egypt seldom come to a complete stop; passengers typically chase after them or hop on while in motion. Inside these crowded buses, a conductor often moves about to assist passengers.
For a more convenient alternative to such public transportation, consider using minibuses. Minibus drivers only stop to pick up passengers until all the seats are occupied.
Rail transport is regarded as the most cost-effective means of travel within the country. While tourists are technically allowed to purchase first-class tickets, it's common for cashiers to try to persuade you to buy more expensive luxury tickets for various reasons.
The subway system is available exclusively in Cairo. However, only a portion of the line is underground, with the rest of the route consisting of modernized railway lines. To alleviate traffic congestion, there are plans to construct additional underground branches in the future. A metro ticket in Cairo is priced at 1.30 EGR.
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