Italy is known for its Mediterranean climate, so it is never cold here. If you want to know when the rainy seasons start in Tropea, it should be noted that there may be some precipitation in September and also during winter when the air temperature drops to its seasonal minimum.
As for the waves of the Tyrrhenian Sea, storms do occur in this part of the coast. Sometimes they can occur several times a month. During these times, it is not advisable to enter the sea due to the large number of jellyfish, and it is preferable to postpone yacht or motorboat trips. However, such phenomena are not frequent, and you can still have a great time in Tropea.
Flora and Fauna of Tropea
The proximity of the sea and mountains has given rise to Tropea's unique plant life. In national parks, species that have almost disappeared in the rest of Europe still survive.
Calabrian pine grows along the shores of the artificial lakes Arvo and Ampollino, while the endemic Sila pine can be found on the slopes of the Sila Mountains. The main agricultural crop is citrus fruits, particularly citrons (Cedro). This is the most mysterious fruit of the citrus family, first mentioned in the Bible. Its origins are surrounded by legends. Scientists still don’t know how the cedro — or citron — came to Europe, and Italy in particular. It is believed that this exotic fruit from the banks of the Nile (or perhaps from Mesopotamia or India) may have been brought to the Mediterranean by Alexander the Great in the 3rd century BC.
The cedro, or citron, is a small tree about 140–150 cm tall, with branches covered in large sharp thorns. The scent of the plants can be detected from a considerable distance from the plantations. The thick peel of the fruit is especially valued. It is used as raw material in the textile, confectionery, and perfume industries, as well as in medicine and pharmacology. Citron essence is even added to local pasta, giving it a distinctive green color.
The region’s fauna is quite diverse. Badgers, martens, hares, foxes, and many small rodents inhabit the area. Hunting of squirrels and wild boars is even permitted.
Many bird species nest in the forests and along the coast — eagles, owls, woodpeckers, quails, and jays.
The surroundings of Tropea are also home to various species of reptiles and amphibians.
